My favorite smaller
My favorite smaller
Now, the Accademia and Uffizi are the two top museums in
This is the Medici Treasury. The
Medicis were a prominent philanthropic family throughout much of

The
This is the most important of the several museums housed in Palazzo Pitti. It's unbelievably ornate, with frescoed walls, damask covered walls, elaborately painted ceilings, etc. The wealth of the Medici family is really on display in this museum. The Medicis had apartments here, purchased from the Pitti family when the latter went bankrupt. There are major works of art in the Palatina as well; masterpieces by Caravaggio, Rubens, Titian, Raphael and other great masters adorn the walls.
I didn't get a chance to visit the archaeological museum in Florence, unfortunately, but I understand it has a collection of Egyptian artifacts that rivals that of the Met in NYC. Further, the Museo di Storia della Scienza has displays that show how the Renaissance era was as important for the advancement of science as it was for art (Galileo's first telescopes are here).
There are even more museums in Florence than I've listed, or seen. These museums are nearly always quiet and have no lines since -- as previously mentioned -- all the leisure travelers seem to make sure they see the Accademia and Uffizi. It's a shame so many visitors miss awe-inspiring, less famous museums such as those of the Duomo, Argenti and Bargello. In any other city, they would be the major draw.
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